常见100种花卉木本植物中的栀子花真的可以食用吗
在中国南方地区如江西、福建、湖北、湖南、四川等地,栀子花是非常常见的木本植物。每当夏季到来,栀子花便盛开成海,这时许多地方都有采食栀子花的传统。人们喜欢将其清炒或泡茶,也可以搭配小竹笋或者腊肉,一边咀嚼一边享受那独特的韧劲和清香,是一种色香味俱全的美食。
那么,吃栀子花有什么好处呢?
泻火除烦:栀子花具有泻火除烦的功效,对于心神不宁的人群尤为适用,还能帮助治疗外感热病、邪郁上焦引起的心胸烦闷和失眠。
清热凉血:由于其苦寒性质,可入血分而消邪热,为疮疡肿毒、高温下痢以及血液内热导致的一些疾病提供辅助治疗。
化痰止咳:栀子花能够抑制细菌生长,并稀释痰液,有化痰止咳之效,对于患有热痰壅肺引起的咳嗽者来说是一个理想的食疗选择。
通便防癌:含有纤维素,可以宽肠通便,有助于促进大肠蠕动,预防痔疮和直肠癌瘤。
要做出色的美味佳肴,我们可以尝试以下几种方法:
冷拌栀子花
材料:20朵新鲜 栀子 花瓣,50克西兰花片,2个鸡蛋丝盐糖鸡精胡椒粉葱蒜适量
做法:
① 将洗净后的 栀 子 花瓣浸泡在沸水中焯一下,然后捞出沥干水分。
② 把蛋磕入碗中搅拌均匀后煎至熟透切成丝状备用。
③ 西兰花洗净切丝后放入开水锅中焯烫过捞出冲冷备用。
④ 将所有材料放入一个大碗中,加上葱蒜末,用调羹油淋盖面即可。
栀子 花蛋汤
材料:6朵新鲜 栀 子 花瓣,1个鸡蛋, 油盐葱姜各适量
做法:
① 将鸡蛋打散并加入少许盐调味,再将去杂质且漂白后的 栀 子 花浸泡在淡盐水里约20分钟,以去除苦涩味道并提高营养价值,然后轻轻摇干剩余水份以保持嫩滑口感。
② 在锅中加足够多清水煮开后,将其中撒入几片姜片以提取香气,然后倒下打好的鸡蛋液迅速搅拌均匆,使得汤底变得晶莹剔透无粘滓现象发生,同时避免形成浮油膜或沉渣现象,最终呈现明亮如同初次烧开状态般洁白光泽;待汤底完全凝固并出现微微膨胖迹象时,即完成了这一步骤;
③ 加入准备好的新鲜.Stacked flowers into the pot and cook for a few minutes until they are cooked through but still retain their color and texture.
最后加入少许盐与葱段作为装饰物品一起盛盘即可供享用。
新鲜Stacked flowers soup with pork and preserved mustard greens
材料:150g fresh Stackeds flowers,100g pork slices,30g pickled mustard green strips,Ginger slices,Cilantro leaves etc.
方法:
First wash the fresh Stackeds flowers in cold water to remove any impurities or dirt; then submerge them in boiling water for about one minute to soften them slightly before draining off excess water.
Cut the pork slices into small pieces of approximately equal size so that they can cook evenly when placed together in the same pot later on during cooking process without overcooking some parts while undercooking others by uneven distribution of heat within this particular container due to different thickness levels among various ingredients involved here which might cause varying degrees of doneness resulting from unequal exposure times at high temperatures (heating up too fast).
In a large wok or deep pan add enough clean drinking water along with minced ginger root pieces to cover all contents completely; stir well after adding these two elements as required accordingly ensure proper mixing takes place between liquid base & solid components present inside vessel at once ensuring even heating throughout entire preparation time period since we want our final product taste deliciously balanced not just visually appealing but also nutritionally rich enough!